Step 1: Identification based on Independence
criteria
An independent director may be selected from a databank containing names, address and qualifications of persons who are eligible for this purpose. This data bank is to be maintained by any entity authorized by the Central Government and will be uploaded on the Ministry of Corporate Affairs website.
This is only
for a facilitative purpose – a company is allowed to select any other person as
independent director, provided the person meets all eligibility criteria. The
board must ensure that there is appropriate balance of skills, experience and
knowledge in the Board for proper and effective discharge of its functions.
Step 2:
Shareholders approval
The
appointment of independent directors shall be approved at the meeting of the
shareholders. The explanatory statement
attached to the notice of the meeting shall include a statement that the
independent director proposed to be appointed fulfills the conditions mentioned
in the Act.
Step 3 :
Issue of appointment letter by board and obtaining declaration from director
The
appointment of independent directors shall be formalized through a letter of
appointment which states the term of appointment, expectation of the board from
the director and fiduciary duties and liabilities accompanying it, code of
business ethics that the company expects its directors and employees to follow,
list of actions that the directors should not do while functioning as such, the
remuneration, periodic fee, reimbursements of expenses for participating in the
board meetings etc.
Every
independent director shall provide a declaration confirming that he/she has
satisfied the entire criteria of independence. The necessary forms for the
appointment shall be filled with the registrar of companies and the details
entered in the register of directors and key managerial personnel.
Step 4 :
Publication of terms of appointment of the independent director
The terms and
conditions for appointment of independent director shall be posted in the company’s
website.
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